Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь - thyroid
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Перевод с английского языка thyroid на русский
thyroid
щитовидная железа
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1.
1. щитовидная железа 2. анат. щитовидный thyroid body (gland) —- щитовидная железа thyroid cartilage —- щитовидный хрящ ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
2.
anat. 1. noun щитовидная железа 2. adj. щитовидный; thyroid cartilage - щитовидный хрящ; thyroid gland - щитовидная железа ...Англо-русский словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
4.
n. & adj. --n. (in full thyroid gland) 1 a large ductless gland in the neck of vertebrates secreting a hormone which regulates growth and development through the rate of metabolism. 2 an extract prepared from the thyroid gland of animals and used in treating goitre and cretinism etc. --adj. Anat. & Zool. 1 connected with the thyroid cartilage (thyroid artery). 2 shield-shaped. Phrases and idioms thyroid cartilage a large cartilage of the larynx, the projection of which in man forms the Adam's apple. Etymology: obs.F thyroide or mod.L thyroides, irreg. f. Gk thureoeides f. thureos oblong shield ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
5.
I. adjective also ~al Etymology: New Latin ~es, from Greek thyreoeides shield-shaped, ~, from thyreos shield shaped like a door, from thyra door — more at door Date: circa 1741 1. a. of, relating to, or being the ~ gland b. suggestive of a disordered ~ a ~ personality 2. of, relating to, or being the chief cartilage of the larynx II. noun Date: 1787 1. a large bilobed endocrine gland of vertebrates lying at the anterior base of the neck and producing especially the hormones thyroxine and triiodothyronine 2. a preparation of the ~ gland of various domestic animals used in treating ~ disorders ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
6.
(thyroids) Your thyroid or your thyroid gland is a gland in your neck that produces chemicals which control the way your body grows and functions. N-COUNT ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
7.
also thyroid gland ~ n an organ in your neck that produces substances that affect the way you develop and behave ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
8.
- 1693, from Gk. thyreoiedes "shield-shaped" (in khondros thyreoiedes "shield shaped cartilage," used by Galen to describe the glands in the throat), from thyreos "oblong, door-shaped shield," from thyra "door" + -eides "form, shape." ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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